I had my first nesting pair last year - a SY male and SY female. It was a very late spring this year in MN and I had an ASY male and ASY female show up on May 6th. They began building a nest on May 10th and continue to do so - I have yet to see them bring any leaves into the nest.
I have had only one other visitor (ASY female) since the nesting pair arrived on the 6th. This is about the time the sub-adults begin to arrive in years past. Should I start playing the dawn song or let nature take its course with the presence/singing of the nesting pair. I sure would like an additional pair or two to nest this year and increase the chances of starting a colony. What should I do?
Playing Dawn Song
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switchgrass2001
- Posts: 33
- Joined: Wed May 25, 2022 4:57 pm
- Location: SW Minnesota
- Martin Colony History: 2015-2021: Visitors with no nesting pairs
2022: 1 pair, 5 fledged
2023: 1 pair, 5 fledged
2024: 2 pair, 3 fledged (Female from 2nd pair killed with 4 days of incubation left)
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millerjr88
- Posts: 25
- Joined: Mon May 09, 2022 8:41 am
- Location: Orwell, OH
- Martin Colony History: 2020 - 1 pair SY, 4 eggs, hatched and fledged only 1 due to a lone male SY that carried some of the eggs out of the nest.
2021 - 2 pair SY, fledged 7, 2 lone male SY
2022- 2 pair ASY, 3 pair SY, 22 eggs laid, hatched 19, fledged 16. Also one pair SY that nested but did not lay eggs.
2023- 13 pair, 60 eggs, fledged 47.
2024- 21 pair, 94 eggs, fledged 75.
I don't believe playing dawn song would bother your current ASY birds, but they should do a fine job of attracting SYs by themselves. For what it's worth, here is my experience. 2021 used dawn song and attracted 2 pair SY and a couple lone males. 2022 two pair ASY showed up May 10, did not use dawn song and got 4 pair SY for a total of 6 pair. 2023 first ASY showed up April 21, no dawn song and currently have 6 pair ASY and another 4 or 5 pair ASY with what seems like more every day. Bottom line is continuing dawn song is probably just personal preference as nesting ASY should attract SYs without it but I know some people keep dawn song active. I did not keep it after I had returning ASY and just gave my songbird magnet to a friend to get him started.
Daniel
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Jones4381
- Posts: 830
- Joined: Sat Apr 25, 2020 10:54 pm
- Location: Southwestern VA
- Martin Colony History: 2020- 0
2021- 1 pair-5
2022- 5 pair-20
2023 34 pair-44
2024 30 pair-122
2025 54 Pair -178
I played Dawn song in 2020 after putting up first rack and struck out first year.
2021 played it and finally got 1 pair that started my colony (ASY-M)
I did not play it in 2022 and ended up with 5 pair 4SY and 1 ASY.
Did not play in 2023 and don't really know for sure the count this year as I'll do my second nest check Saturday but expecting around 30 pair this season from what I can tell from 1st nest check.
I enjoy the natural and observation method more than intervention...but either way it shouldn't hurt anything.
2021 played it and finally got 1 pair that started my colony (ASY-M)
I did not play it in 2022 and ended up with 5 pair 4SY and 1 ASY.
Did not play in 2023 and don't really know for sure the count this year as I'll do my second nest check Saturday but expecting around 30 pair this season from what I can tell from 1st nest check.
I enjoy the natural and observation method more than intervention...but either way it shouldn't hurt anything.
"Be content with what you have; rejoice in the way things are. When you realize there is nothing lacking, the whole world belongs to you." - Lao Tzu
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switchgrass2001
- Posts: 33
- Joined: Wed May 25, 2022 4:57 pm
- Location: SW Minnesota
- Martin Colony History: 2015-2021: Visitors with no nesting pairs
2022: 1 pair, 5 fledged
2023: 1 pair, 5 fledged
2024: 2 pair, 3 fledged (Female from 2nd pair killed with 4 days of incubation left)
Thank you for your responses. Two hours after I posted this an SY pair showed up and is perched with the nesting pair atop the pole. We'll see if they hang around. I think I leave the dawn song alone. Thanks again.
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millerjr88
- Posts: 25
- Joined: Mon May 09, 2022 8:41 am
- Location: Orwell, OH
- Martin Colony History: 2020 - 1 pair SY, 4 eggs, hatched and fledged only 1 due to a lone male SY that carried some of the eggs out of the nest.
2021 - 2 pair SY, fledged 7, 2 lone male SY
2022- 2 pair ASY, 3 pair SY, 22 eggs laid, hatched 19, fledged 16. Also one pair SY that nested but did not lay eggs.
2023- 13 pair, 60 eggs, fledged 47.
2024- 21 pair, 94 eggs, fledged 75.
Sounds like you are on your way to a successful Martin colony! Just a note, those ASYs will start showing up earlier the older your colony gets. My dad had an active colony for 15 years, he would sometimes have a few show up in late March. Here in northeast OH it gets hard to keep from losing some when they show up that early.
Daniel
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flyin-lowe
- Posts: 3788
- Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
- Location: Indiana/Henry Co.
Ive always been a believer that the martins will do a better job than the dawnsong will. I've started 2 colonies and both times one of the best things about getting martins established is knowing I don't have to mess with the dawnsong and player. Of course when I started over 15 years ago getting music playing outside was not as simple as it is now.
2026 HOSP 26
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
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John Miller
- Posts: 4863
- Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
- Location: St. Louis, MO
I can't say with certainty, but I'd leave it off. Martins are the best attractant to other martins, and playing the audio may keep your existing pair from relaxing and going about their routine. It could even put them at risk of hawks. If the audio is playing and no one is sounding an alarm, your pair would not be alerted.
Last edited by John Miller on Sun May 21, 2023 10:34 am, edited 1 time in total.
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randyM
- Posts: 254
- Joined: Thu Jun 18, 2015 2:30 pm
- Location: Long Lake SD
- Martin Colony History: * 2016 - 1 pair (ASYM + SYF) 2/3 eggs hatched 2 young fledged.
* 2017 - 4 pairs, 16/17 eggs hatched, 16 fledged, 16 banded - 2 banded SY returned in 2018 (12.5%)
* 2018 - 10 pairs, 46/52 eggs hatched, 45 fledged, 29 young banded - 3 banded SY returned in 2019 (10.3%)
*2019 - 32 pairs, 145/160 eggs hatched, 139 fledged - 87 young banded - 12 banded SY returned in 2020 (13.8%).
* 2020 - 35 pairs, 180/199 eggs hatched, 178 fledged - 150 young banded & 42 SY returned (28.0%)
* 2021 - 89 pairs, 363/446 eggs hatched, 355 fledged - 150 young banded & 19 SY returned (12.7%)
*2022 - 116 pairs, 495/579 eggs hatched, 471 fledged - 150 young banded & 27 SY returned (18.0%)
*2023 - 160 pairs, 708/828 eggs hatched, 572 fledged - 150 young banded & 38 SY returned (25.3%)
*2024 - 235 pairs, 950/1153 eggs hatched, 865 fledged - 100 young banded & 18 SY returned (18.0%)
*2025 - 200 pairs, 795/953 eggs hatched, 739 fledged - 200 young banded
If you're interested in maximizing the likelihood of migrating martins stopping in to check out your site, I'd suggest playing the dawn song or daytime chatter CD from now through most of July. One or two pair of resident martins from your site may be able to attract a few martins to check out your site, however if these limited number of resident birds are out feeding 5 miles away from your site when migrating martins pass near your colony with no martins around, these migrants might keep moving through without stopping at your site for a peek, thus missed opportunities to attract additional migrating martins to your site. Once you have 6 or more pairs at your colony, that number of birds should be sufficient to cover more aerial territory in more directions at a single point in time around your site and be able to "invite" most migrating martins passing through your area back to your colony. Thus, once you have 6 resident pairs, playing the dawn song CD would have a minimal impact of attracting additional martins to your site. However, after your resident pair(s) and young are gone from your site for the season I'd also suggest playing the CD again through at least Labor Day to attract southward migrating hatch-year birds to inspect your site. I do this each fall even with a well-established colony. The young of the year martins that stop by may remember the location of your site during their migration northward the following spring and stop by to hopefully take up residency in the spring. I usually attract a few dozen fall migrants from late August through Labor Day weekend at my site each year. The more opportunities you create to entice passing martins to stop at your site, the higher the probability to grow the resident numbers at your colony.
Best of luck this season!
Randy
Best of luck this season!
Randy
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DuckCamp
- Posts: 16
- Joined: Wed May 27, 2020 10:03 pm
- Location: Indiana
- Martin Colony History: 2020 - 1 ASY pair, 3 fledged
2021 - visitors
2022- 5 pair (1 ASY, 4 SY), 12 fledged
2023 - 10 pair
Randy,
That's a very interesting idea to utilize the call after your birds leave for the year in hopes of putting yourself on the map for southbound migrants. This was my first year not using a call at all as I had 5 pair last season. Looking to be around 12 pair and counting as SY birds have been arriving daily this week and was just recently thinking I wouldn't need my call anymore. I guess I won't get rid of it just yet!
That's a very interesting idea to utilize the call after your birds leave for the year in hopes of putting yourself on the map for southbound migrants. This was my first year not using a call at all as I had 5 pair last season. Looking to be around 12 pair and counting as SY birds have been arriving daily this week and was just recently thinking I wouldn't need my call anymore. I guess I won't get rid of it just yet!
2020 - 1 pair (ASY), 3 fledged
