Tree Swallows AND a Purple Martin!

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Birdiegirl
Posts: 362
Joined: Sun May 24, 2020 7:03 pm
Location: Scott County Kentucky
Martin Colony History: Two poles: 2 T-14s and 8 gourds
2021- 1 pair, 5 fledged
2022- 11 pair, 36 fledged
2023- 20 pair, 78 fledged
2024- 32 pair, 109 fledged
2025- 34 pair, 117 fledged
2026-

Some brisk winds this morning brought a lot of bird activity on the farm. We had our first pair of tree swallows arrive this morning and they are busy checking out boxes. And....... had our first martin of the season stop by- an ASY male. Not sure if he is 'ours', perhaps just passing through.

So a question since I'm still a somewhat new landlord- what qualifies a purple dot on the scout arrival map? Does he need to stick around or is the sighting itself enough? He did check out a couple gourds, and I think entered one of the barn apartments. We only had a couple open when he arrived but have since lowered and opened up several more.
Laura
PMCA member
mwren
Posts: 174
Joined: Tue Mar 17, 2015 2:43 pm
Location: OH/Athens
Martin Colony History: I have had my martin colony on the dam of one of my ponds for nine years. The colony has grown each year, but I am now concentrating on helping friends and acquaintances who have shown interests in martins. My colony consists of three T-14's with 8 Troyer gourds attatched to each T-14, a Troyer gourd rack with 12 gourds, and another gourd rack with 18 Troyer gourds for a total of 96 nest cavities. I am having serious predation issues with hawks and owls and am experimenting with various hawk guards and "screens". Established successful supplemental feeding the last few seasons and have had a blast flipping mostly meal worms and some crickets. Faculty from Ohio University are using my colony as a research site to study parasites that target cavity nesting birds. In exchange for access to my bird trail nest boxes and martin housing, they are banding all birds involved in their study.

As of this morning, (March 25) there have been 26 arrival reports in Ohio so far. There have not been any reports around Athens where I am located. There have been some reports within 35 miles, so I am watching closely. I have not seen any tree swallows down in the field below my colony. They usually arrive
a few days ahead of the martins, or up to two weeks ahead , so I am getting anxious! I had a difficult year with Sharp Shinns and Coopers hawks last year. I am beginning to worry that maybe the daily attacks we had to witness may have had the ultimate negative affect as the martins were working hard to fledge their young. I hope my worries are not going to come to be! My inventory of Mighty Mealies are safely in the beer refrige in the garage, so I am ready to welcome birds home with "Flipping" supplemental feeding if need be! In the meantime, the bluebirds are enjoying the meal worms. It is amazing how great their eyesight is and how they can either catch the flipped worms out of the air, or how they can follow the worm to the ground and pick the worm off the ground. The bluebirds are pairing off, and the young females have learned already to beg for worms from their more experienced mates. It gives me something to do while I wait for the return of the Martins!

"Bird"

Good luck to Martin Landlords everywhere!
Mike "Bird" Wren
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3788
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

Here are my thoughts on the scout report. The purpose (as I understand it) is to track the migration of the martins. The fact you saw a martin means it should be reported. I don't think it should matter if it is one from your colony, or just one passing through. Either way, it is martin that is migrating through your area. I know some people have said on here in the past they only report martins they "know" belong to their colony. While that makes in handy to go back and look at your arrivals from year to year, I don't think that is the purpose of the research.
2026 HOSP 26
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
Jones4381
Posts: 830
Joined: Sat Apr 25, 2020 10:54 pm
Location: Southwestern VA
Martin Colony History: 2020- 0
2021- 1 pair-5
2022- 5 pair-20
2023 34 pair-44
2024 30 pair-122
2025 54 Pair -178

Congrats on the arrival Birdie! When it circles, observes your housing, or takes peeks inside, or stays is all the same to me. Its very exciting to 'hear' or 'see' the first of the year around your housing. Report and color the map imo. Good luck this year and looking forward to hearing your stories around the farm.

For me, BB's are nest selecting from their 6 options and seemed to be poised to go first just ahead of the TS that are 4 (hopefully 2 pair) that seem to busy flying, eating, and buzzing the towers... Vinicius has stayed 5 of the 7 nights and brought by 2 other ASY males but they have not stayed over to my knowledge. He mostly stays gone all day and shows up at 7 and into the gourd at 7:31pm.
Interstingly enough a large colony was not put back up about 6 miles away that housed about 30 pair for many years...maybe he is from there but it's sad to see that housing not put back up... Don't know why but expect age was probably the reason...I stopped in 2 years ago to introduce myself and ask questions but no one came to door so I left matters be. Should be another interesting year....I'm curious to where they go all day while they await the large numbers to show up around here. Good luck again.
"Be content with what you have; rejoice in the way things are. When you realize there is nothing lacking, the whole world belongs to you." - Lao Tzu
scottfreidhof
Posts: 348
Joined: Fri Sep 21, 2007 7:13 am
Location: Kentucky/Morehead

I think that counts as a purple dot for you. I remember reading somewhere that they might not stay the first night(s) in favor of a tree roost somewhere else. I hope he returns again today.
C.C.Martins
Posts: 3368
Joined: Fri Apr 14, 2017 11:15 am
Location: Corpus Christi Tx
Martin Colony History: 2016- Visitors.
2017- 5 pair. 15 fledged
2018- 18 pair. 85 fledged
2019- 17 pair. 81 fledged
2020- 25 pair. 111 fledged
2021- 28 pair. 118 fledged
2022- 33 pair. 151 fledged
2023- 33 pair. 165 fledged
2024- 40 pair. 185 fledged
2025- 40 pair. 181 fledged
HOSP:
Home colony: mix natural, super, Troyer and excluder gourds, enlarged compartment house. All SREH.

Satellite colony: Oso Bay Preserve: 49 PMCA excluder gourds; 16 room Lonestar Goliad with Modified Excluder entrances.
2019: Visitors
2020: 3 pair, 11 fledged
2021: 10 pair, 30 fledged
2022: 11 pair, 35 fledged
2023: 18 pair, 101 fledged
2024: 39 pair, 181 fledged
2025: 51 pair, 216 fledged
PMCA member

Yep, Laura; purple dot! Hope he comes back just watch close at evening time.
A good house sparrow is a dead house sparrow.
HOSP: 17. Starlings: 23
Birdiegirl
Posts: 362
Joined: Sun May 24, 2020 7:03 pm
Location: Scott County Kentucky
Martin Colony History: Two poles: 2 T-14s and 8 gourds
2021- 1 pair, 5 fledged
2022- 11 pair, 36 fledged
2023- 20 pair, 78 fledged
2024- 32 pair, 109 fledged
2025- 34 pair, 117 fledged
2026-

Appreciate the replies- my dot is recorded! I’m not sure if he spent the night, but he was here bright and early this morning- with another ASY male too. They have been sticking around most of this morning- so I am going to claim them as ours. :)
Laura
PMCA member
Sharon - Central TX
Posts: 696
Joined: Sun Feb 08, 2004 9:20 pm
Location: Central TX
Martin Colony History: All Troyer Horizontal Gourds with Conley Entrances
PMCA Member since 2004

Mike,
We had a lot of hawk attacks last year as well and when the martins didn’t show up on my timeline this year I was concerned they might have abandoned the colony. However they did show up and added to their numbers daily. Now we have a full house but unfortunately the attacks have already started. Most I’ve not seen other than feathers which could have also been from a large owl that hangs around. I did observe from indoors a couple of days ago a large hawk that came from out of nowhere (as is their normal behavior) grab a Martin that was halfway in the entrance of a Troyer tunnel. It happened so fast I barely got out of my chair and he was gone. Nor was I able to identify what kind. Such a terrible thing to watch.
I’ll bet your birds will be home soon in spite of last year’s attacks just like mine came back.
Good luck.
Sharon in TX
mwren
Posts: 174
Joined: Tue Mar 17, 2015 2:43 pm
Location: OH/Athens
Martin Colony History: I have had my martin colony on the dam of one of my ponds for nine years. The colony has grown each year, but I am now concentrating on helping friends and acquaintances who have shown interests in martins. My colony consists of three T-14's with 8 Troyer gourds attatched to each T-14, a Troyer gourd rack with 12 gourds, and another gourd rack with 18 Troyer gourds for a total of 96 nest cavities. I am having serious predation issues with hawks and owls and am experimenting with various hawk guards and "screens". Established successful supplemental feeding the last few seasons and have had a blast flipping mostly meal worms and some crickets. Faculty from Ohio University are using my colony as a research site to study parasites that target cavity nesting birds. In exchange for access to my bird trail nest boxes and martin housing, they are banding all birds involved in their study.

Sharon,
Thanks for the encouragement! I had 4 arrivals yesterday evening , and there were 3 more birds flying with the original 4 this morning! I think that the earliest birds that arrived are from my colony because the majority of them caught the first Mighty Meal worms that I flipped in their direction! Looking closely for leg bands to help with identification. My orinthologist /banding friends from Ohio University band my baby birds each spring before they fledge. I trade for the banding by allowing the university people to use my colony site for some research projects on cavity nesting birds that their students are doing. Interesting and fun to help with the banding!
I will be doing my best to keep a close watch on the colony to discourage the Sharp Shinns, the Coopers, and even the slower Red Tails, and Red Shoulder hawks.
Good luck with your colony this season!
"Bird"
Mike "Bird" Wren
Birdiegirl
Posts: 362
Joined: Sun May 24, 2020 7:03 pm
Location: Scott County Kentucky
Martin Colony History: Two poles: 2 T-14s and 8 gourds
2021- 1 pair, 5 fledged
2022- 11 pair, 36 fledged
2023- 20 pair, 78 fledged
2024- 32 pair, 109 fledged
2025- 34 pair, 117 fledged
2026-

Wow- that's great that your site is contributing to martin research and gives you the opportunity to learn more about your birds through banding! What a win-win! Best of luck to you and Sharon with the hawk issues. I do love raptors too- I dread their potential interest in my small colony. Right now there's a flock of red winged blackbirds that escort any hawks to another area.

The lone martin that has returned this year has already been challenged by nosy starlings and one English sparrow. So we'll be busy evicting those invasives while waiting for our other martins to arrive. At least the tree swallows and bluebirds seem to have chosen their nearby nest boxes, so we are enjoying them too.

Best of luck to all this season!
Laura
PMCA member
CTMartins
Posts: 168
Joined: Fri Dec 17, 2021 1:30 pm
Location: Hartford CT

I had a pair of Tree Swallows this Saturday in Connecticut show up too. By evening the pole and gourds were up and song playing !!!
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