
My new gourd racks
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
I planned to add two of these to my setup this year. These have been my afternoon project for the past week. No comments on the poor appearance of the welds! I can weld steel very well, but aluminum is another beast all together.
I made them to fit a 4" square aluminum pole. I made two of these racks and look forward to offering 60 more gourds this year. I still have to clean the smut off around the welds, but that's another project for another day.


Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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Whippy
- Posts: 1023
- Joined: Thu Jan 19, 2017 11:15 pm
- Location: Plano, Texas
- Martin Colony History: See Signature
That's really cool.
Just last night I was teaching my son to weld. He's 14. I once tried aluminum but had a hard time with it and ran out of test stock. I have a Lincoln Weld Pak 3200 with the aluminum conversion kit. Will probably try it again one day as I like to build stuff as well. Until I saw this post, and your build, I hadn't thought about building a gourd rack. Now this is a game has changer. I won't get it done for this year but will take my time and build a couple for my ranch for next year.
Thanks for the inspiration. Please continue to post pictures as you put it all together. I'm looking forward to seeing the completed project.
Thank you. This is great.
Coolwhips
Just last night I was teaching my son to weld. He's 14. I once tried aluminum but had a hard time with it and ran out of test stock. I have a Lincoln Weld Pak 3200 with the aluminum conversion kit. Will probably try it again one day as I like to build stuff as well. Until I saw this post, and your build, I hadn't thought about building a gourd rack. Now this is a game has changer. I won't get it done for this year but will take my time and build a couple for my ranch for next year.
Thanks for the inspiration. Please continue to post pictures as you put it all together. I'm looking forward to seeing the completed project.
Thank you. This is great.
Coolwhips
2016 - many visitors
2017 - 1 pair, 3 fledged
2018- 2 pair, 12 fledged
2019 - 4 pair, 21 fledged
2020 - 15 pair, 67 fledged
2021 - 29 pair, 117 fledged
2022 - 35 pair, 130 fledged
2023 - 43 pair, 196 fledged
2017 - 1 pair, 3 fledged
2018- 2 pair, 12 fledged
2019 - 4 pair, 21 fledged
2020 - 15 pair, 67 fledged
2021 - 29 pair, 117 fledged
2022 - 35 pair, 130 fledged
2023 - 43 pair, 196 fledged
The welding and configuration look good to me. I can't imagine how tough it would be to weld aluminum. Excellant job for sure! Those will definately work!
The ones I have are similar in appearance and hold 28 Troyer Horizontal Gourds. They are on a 3" square pole and they have never been affected by wind while raised all the way up (15') with the gourds on them. We have had 80mph straight line winds here on the lake before.
I don't know how hard it would be to find 4" aluminum square pole stock?
The ones I have are similar in appearance and hold 28 Troyer Horizontal Gourds. They are on a 3" square pole and they have never been affected by wind while raised all the way up (15') with the gourds on them. We have had 80mph straight line winds here on the lake before.
I don't know how hard it would be to find 4" aluminum square pole stock?
Colony started in 2002
Offering 82 Troyer Horizontal Gourds
2018 - 45 PAIR - FLEDGED 203 MARTINS
2019 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 268 MARTINS
2020 - 82 PAIR - FLEDGED 392 MARTINS
2021 - 78 PAIR - FLEDGED 349 MARTINS
2022 - 76 PAIR - FLEDGED 373 MARTINS
2023 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 355 MARTINS
*2023 Added 2”X4” wire cages to all three Troyer Gemini Gourd Racks to deal with Great Horned Owl predation on Colony.
Offering 82 Troyer Horizontal Gourds
2018 - 45 PAIR - FLEDGED 203 MARTINS
2019 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 268 MARTINS
2020 - 82 PAIR - FLEDGED 392 MARTINS
2021 - 78 PAIR - FLEDGED 349 MARTINS
2022 - 76 PAIR - FLEDGED 373 MARTINS
2023 - 68 PAIR - FLEDGED 355 MARTINS
*2023 Added 2”X4” wire cages to all three Troyer Gemini Gourd Racks to deal with Great Horned Owl predation on Colony.
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Dave Duit
- Posts: 2146
- Joined: Tue Nov 25, 2003 2:02 pm
- Location: Iowa / Nevada
- Martin Colony History: In 2026, 88 pair with 333 fledged youngsters. 110 total cavities available, 82 Troyer Horizontal gourds and a homemade PVC / metal 28 compartment unit, 1 fallout shelter. Hawk and owl guards included. Martin educator and speaker. President and founder of the Iowa Purple Martin Organization. Please visit Iowa Purple Martin Organization on Facebook link: https://www.facebook.com/groups/1627283871068161 Emails send to [email protected]. Subject line include Iowa Purple Martin.
Brad, You do great work. I had my cousin who owns a welding business make my gourd rack. I like your design. It is nice to see members making their own purple martin set ups.
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Dave Duit
- Posts: 2146
- Joined: Tue Nov 25, 2003 2:02 pm
- Location: Iowa / Nevada
- Martin Colony History: In 2026, 88 pair with 333 fledged youngsters. 110 total cavities available, 82 Troyer Horizontal gourds and a homemade PVC / metal 28 compartment unit, 1 fallout shelter. Hawk and owl guards included. Martin educator and speaker. President and founder of the Iowa Purple Martin Organization. Please visit Iowa Purple Martin Organization on Facebook link: https://www.facebook.com/groups/1627283871068161 Emails send to [email protected]. Subject line include Iowa Purple Martin.
I also use 4" square pole. A little harder to find but well worth the time and expense. I got mine from US Steel.
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
Thanks guys. We have lots of toys at our shop that most DIY guys don’t have. The welder that I used is a Miller 350P set up with a Alumni Pro gun. Our guys weld aluminum every day, I just don’t weld aluminum, ever. Truth be told I don’t weld much of anything anymore. Somebody has to run the place.
I used our slip roll to roll the 1/4”x 1 1/2” flat bar for the outside perimeter. I made the center “hub” from 1/4” 3003 plate. Broke it on our hydraulic press brake. Made 2 channels and welded them together to form a square tube. I rolled the flat bar in 2 afternoons then built them both Friday evening and Saturday. I had to go back and add the angle and flat bar supports yesterday because there was too much vibration in the outer rings. One support on each level took the vibration out but I added the other for symmetry. I’ll make my pulley systems this week. I’m also going to make a ground socket for each pole out of plate as well. 1/8” plate would probably work but I’m afraid that the pressure of the concrete would deform the sidewalls of the socket enough that the pole wouldn’t go in so I’ll use 1/4” plate.
The poles that I got are 4” square 1/4” wall and they’re 24’ long. My thoughts are to put 4’ in the ground, leaving a 20’ rack height. If they sway too much I can always lower the rack.
I buy aluminum “in bulk” usually $3,000 or more at a time for repair and fabrication that we do in our business. The 4” square was in stock at my supplier so I don’t think it’s hard to find but I’m buying from people that most of you wouldn’t be buying from.
The poles that I got are 4” square 1/4” wall and they’re 24’ long. My thoughts are to put 4’ in the ground, leaving a 20’ rack height. If they sway too much I can always lower the rack.
I buy aluminum “in bulk” usually $3,000 or more at a time for repair and fabrication that we do in our business. The 4” square was in stock at my supplier so I don’t think it’s hard to find but I’m buying from people that most of you wouldn’t be buying from.
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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tor
- Posts: 279
- Joined: Wed Feb 25, 2009 4:35 pm
- Location: Marlboro County, SC
- Martin Colony History: 2025 Capacity: 96
72 Hor / Vert Troyers on 3 X Super-24's.
24 Hor Troyers on Gemini-24.
2026: We'll see.
2025: 92 pair - Fledge: 405
2024: 72 pair - Fledge: 356
2023: 72 pair - Fledge: 342
2022: 72 pair - Fledge: 322
2021: 71 pair - Fledge: 325
2020: 72 pair - Fledge: 336
2019: 70 pair - Fledge: 320
2018: 60 pair - Fledge: 297
2017: 36 pair - Fledge: 189
2016: 16 pair - Fledge: 79
2015: 4 pair - Fledge: 21
Nice job. Tig is tricky, if you haven't been at it for a while. Mig,,no problem. Then again, I dont see a steel rack being appropriate 
Using a Lincoln Mig on a regular basis. Never tried a Tig...or a Mig with a gun to weld aluminum.
Using a Lincoln Mig on a regular basis. Never tried a Tig...or a Mig with a gun to weld aluminum.
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
Thanks tor. I've never TIG welded aluminum. The 350P that we have is low frequency pulse, where aluminum TIG is high frequency. It welds steel and/or aluminum. We have ours set up as dedicated aluminum rigs. They produce near TIG quality/appearance welds, at MIG speed. Well, it does that when someone good at it uses it. We've got some guys at the shop that can really make it shine. I just get by. 
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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PMDavid
- Posts: 534
- Joined: Wed May 16, 2018 8:50 pm
- Location: Boyce,Louisiana
- Martin Colony History: 2018 1 lone nut and lots of visitors
2019 6 pair -21fledged
2020 18 pair -60 fledged
2021......to be seen.
24 natural gourds on a satellite rack,9 other gourds scattered around
2-12 compartment trio houses
Rarely see a sparrow or starling,but when I do they don’t last long!
Will have a second satellite rack for the 2022 season and phase out the houses,the martins here strongly prefer natural gourds.
Hey brad ,great work man! Ok gourd fans..... I have an Abare rack with 16 naturals. Is there anyone here that has used a satellite dish to make a gourd rack? I’ve seen it on the net and there is a post on pmca from Thursday April 3rd,2008 showing a double gourd rack made from satellite dishes. This guy left the mesh wire on but it could be removed also. I have been on the hunt for a satellite for sometime now and today the owner of a satellite place said he has two in his back yard that are aluminum not steel that I can have! One is 5’ and the other is 7’. I realize I’ll have to make a center for it to use on a pole,but I wanted to know if anyone else has done this and how’d it work out? Seems like it’d be pretty slick?
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PMDavid
- Posts: 534
- Joined: Wed May 16, 2018 8:50 pm
- Location: Boyce,Louisiana
- Martin Colony History: 2018 1 lone nut and lots of visitors
2019 6 pair -21fledged
2020 18 pair -60 fledged
2021......to be seen.
24 natural gourds on a satellite rack,9 other gourds scattered around
2-12 compartment trio houses
Rarely see a sparrow or starling,but when I do they don’t last long!
Will have a second satellite rack for the 2022 season and phase out the houses,the martins here strongly prefer natural gourds.
Hey brad ,great work man! Ok gourd fans..... I have an Abare rack with 16 naturals. Is there anyone here that has used a satellite dish to make a gourd rack? I’ve seen it on the net and there is a post on pmca from Thursday April 3rd,2008 showing a double gourd rack made from satellite dishes. This guy left the mesh wire on but it could be removed also. I have been on the hunt for a satellite for sometime now and today the owner of a satellite place said he has two in his back yard that are aluminum not steel that I can have! One is 5’ and the other is 7’. I realize I’ll have to make a center for it to use on a pole,but I wanted to know if anyone else has done this and how’d it work out? Seems like it’d be pretty slick? Flyin Lowe had posted on here on that post 12 years ago,maybe he knows also.......
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jhcox
- Posts: 804
- Joined: Thu May 26, 2016 9:23 am
- Location: tennesse
- Martin Colony History: Started colony in 2014. 0 pairs
2015 0 pairs
2016 0 pairs
2017 0 pairs but visitors
2018 1 pair fledged 5
2019 10 pair
2020 25 pair
2021 42 Pair
2022 60 Pair
2023 72 Pair
2024 74 pair
2025 78 pair
PMDavid look on you tube for Jerral Johnson he has the largest PM colony that I have ever seen in person. Most of Mr Johnson's colony is made up of the old style satellite dish's that he has collected over the years. His site is made up of over 2000+ nest for purple martins. It is 100% made up of gourds its an amazing site to behold in person. Mr. Johnson is a very nice man and has actually put a road in on his property and welcomes visitors to drive through and look at his martins. Hope this helps you out. JHCox Heiskell TN
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
Jerral is definitely the man when it comes to satellite dish gourd racks. I first met Jerral around 16-17 years ago. He didn't have Martins at the time. My Martin mentor and friend, Clyde Ashley lived just across the hill from him and had a large 200 pair colony. I met Clyde through his son who had poultry houses. That's when I worked in the commercial poultry industry. Jerral had 2 gourd racks at the time, up close to a barn, right at the toad. They were too close to trees and he had Tree Swallows nesting in the gourds on those racks. Clyde advised Jerral on getting Martins in one way or another and that's what's happened since. The house in the background of the video posted in the thread you started is owned by a friend of mine who has a large colony of his own, just across the paved road from Jerrals colony. My friend reported his first Martin of the year last week. He and I have ran neck and neck the past several years on returns, but mine are dragging around this year. I still don't have one back.
That didn't answer your question at all.... You can make a nice rack from a satellite dish. You'll just need to weld, or bolt a hub or plate in the center with a hole in the center large enough to slide over your pole. I would recommend using a large pole, 3" diameter at least. Those make a large diameter rack and will catch a lot of wind. I would only put one dish per pole.
That didn't answer your question at all.... You can make a nice rack from a satellite dish. You'll just need to weld, or bolt a hub or plate in the center with a hole in the center large enough to slide over your pole. I would recommend using a large pole, 3" diameter at least. Those make a large diameter rack and will catch a lot of wind. I would only put one dish per pole.
Last edited by Brad Biddle on Wed Feb 12, 2020 7:56 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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PMDavid
- Posts: 534
- Joined: Wed May 16, 2018 8:50 pm
- Location: Boyce,Louisiana
- Martin Colony History: 2018 1 lone nut and lots of visitors
2019 6 pair -21fledged
2020 18 pair -60 fledged
2021......to be seen.
24 natural gourds on a satellite rack,9 other gourds scattered around
2-12 compartment trio houses
Rarely see a sparrow or starling,but when I do they don’t last long!
Will have a second satellite rack for the 2022 season and phase out the houses,the martins here strongly prefer natural gourds.
Thanks jh and brad,man that dude has got work on his hands! That’s ALOT of birds,amazing! I haven’t gone and picked up the dishes yet so I really don’t yet have a grasp of exactly what I’m gonna do in the center for pole fitment. I’ve got a fickled idea or two but may be better served with some other ideas,so bring on any suggestions and bright ideas. I wonder if I need to figure how to split this into two halves or get it over the pole in one piece after I concrete in or what? I guess if you had to put it on over the top you have to do it but once,right. I’m sure between all you guys and me we’ll figure it out....WE always do right! Brad ,how is yours gonna go on the pole? Split or one peice? Going to get em Saturday so I’ll scope it out then. Thanks guys. David
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
At one time Jerral had a full time employee just to work on Martin related things. He may still work for him. I don't know. Dupree was his last name. I never knew his first name, everybody just called him Dupree.
The racks I built are one piece. I'll put them on the pole before standing everything up. That's how I've done the other 3 racks that I've built.
The racks I built are one piece. I'll put them on the pole before standing everything up. That's how I've done the other 3 racks that I've built.
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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PMDavid
- Posts: 534
- Joined: Wed May 16, 2018 8:50 pm
- Location: Boyce,Louisiana
- Martin Colony History: 2018 1 lone nut and lots of visitors
2019 6 pair -21fledged
2020 18 pair -60 fledged
2021......to be seen.
24 natural gourds on a satellite rack,9 other gourds scattered around
2-12 compartment trio houses
Rarely see a sparrow or starling,but when I do they don’t last long!
Will have a second satellite rack for the 2022 season and phase out the houses,the martins here strongly prefer natural gourds.
Brad ,I wasn’t sure about how to go about that but I like your approach better than two halves. Kinda like one and your done stand er up! Told ya “we’d” figure it out
. Thanks man. This is something I’m gonna work on for the next season,I got enough goin on now and fishing and riding season is all kickin off . Thanks again David
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
Thank you sir! I hope that I proves to be completely maintenance free for a long long time
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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Ladybug
- Posts: 243
- Joined: Fri Mar 11, 2011 1:09 pm
- Location: Indiana/ Jamestown
- Martin Colony History: 2005-2019. Lots lookers, 2 successful nesting's.
2010-1 pair nested, 4 eggs destroyed(Wren).
2012- 1 pair nested, 4 eggs, 4 fledged
2019- 1 pair nested, 4 eggs, 4 fledged.
2021- 10 pair, 40 babies fledged.
2022- 17 pair, 10 eggs not hatched= appxy. 57 fledged.
Very Nice Set Up. Have A Great Year.
Joanne
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Brad Biddle
- Posts: 523
- Joined: Wed Feb 17, 2016 6:22 pm
- Location: Marshall County AL
Thanks, I hope you do too.
Martin landlord since 2003. Currently offering 162 plastic gourds with tunnels, all with Conley II entrances with the Lewis modification. I have 24 Supergourds and the rest are Troyer Horizontals.
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Rodger Drye
- Posts: 671
- Joined: Sun Mar 23, 2014 10:07 am
- Location: NC/Mt. Pleasant
- Martin Colony History: Have been hosting and providing a sanactuary for Purple Martins for 30 years.
Brad, Brad, Brad,
You are the Man.!! Good looking Aluminum project. Looks very similar to mine. Sure wish I could post some pics of my new rack. For some reason it won’t let my photos go through. I must be doing something wrong or leaving a step out or something.? I buy my Aluminum at Stock Car Steel and Aluminum in an industrial park close to Mooresville Dragstrip.
My friends at Nitro Mfg. Helped me design and weld it. Thus, I adopted their name calling my rack the “Nitro - D”. Travis did most of the welding on it and man can that dude weld Aluminum.
One thing I screwed up on was the hub. I bolted plastic strips on the inside of the hub for it to run up and down on. NOT GOOD..!! It got stuck 1/3rd of the way down and had to take the whole thing down and cut out those strips. Now I have decided for next year I will have to cut out that Hub and replace it with a Hub I bought from Andrew Troyer. The new Hub will have those glide buttons in it. Actually I think the Hub will be o.k. As it is, no more than I run it up and down in a season.
Anyway that’s why I told you to take your time when building your rack. If you can place it on a make shift pole and hang the Gourd’s on it as you would hang them on the finished Gourd Rack. That way you can see if your Gourd’s are positioned the way you want them. Not only for the Bird’s to make an easy entrance, but also so you can make an easy Nest Check.
If you’re going to place your Gourd’s on it the same way you would place them on a Gemini Rack you’ll probably be o.k.
Rodger
You are the Man.!! Good looking Aluminum project. Looks very similar to mine. Sure wish I could post some pics of my new rack. For some reason it won’t let my photos go through. I must be doing something wrong or leaving a step out or something.? I buy my Aluminum at Stock Car Steel and Aluminum in an industrial park close to Mooresville Dragstrip.
My friends at Nitro Mfg. Helped me design and weld it. Thus, I adopted their name calling my rack the “Nitro - D”. Travis did most of the welding on it and man can that dude weld Aluminum.
One thing I screwed up on was the hub. I bolted plastic strips on the inside of the hub for it to run up and down on. NOT GOOD..!! It got stuck 1/3rd of the way down and had to take the whole thing down and cut out those strips. Now I have decided for next year I will have to cut out that Hub and replace it with a Hub I bought from Andrew Troyer. The new Hub will have those glide buttons in it. Actually I think the Hub will be o.k. As it is, no more than I run it up and down in a season.
Anyway that’s why I told you to take your time when building your rack. If you can place it on a make shift pole and hang the Gourd’s on it as you would hang them on the finished Gourd Rack. That way you can see if your Gourd’s are positioned the way you want them. Not only for the Bird’s to make an easy entrance, but also so you can make an easy Nest Check.
If you’re going to place your Gourd’s on it the same way you would place them on a Gemini Rack you’ll probably be o.k.
Rodger
PMCA Member
Have been Hosting and Protecting Martin's for 30 years.
Have been Hosting and Protecting Martin's for 30 years.
