Bluebirds

Welcome to the internet's gathering place for Purple Martin enthusiasts
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bobeteb
Posts: 52
Joined: Mon Jan 12, 2015 4:03 pm
Location: IL/Breese
Martin Colony History: 2014 no birds 12 rm trio house
2015 1 ASY pair fledged 5 modified trio to large rooms with 4 TVG under
2016 added second gourd rack with 2 THGs and added third floor to trio
2 ASY pair fledged 10.
2017 added 2 Bo 11 gourds, 6 pair 26 eggs 23 fledged.
2018 adding 2 more THGs and a 4th floor to the trio, hopefully something for everyone. All SRE, cant shoot in town, can't wait for April.
2018 16 pair fledged 65, great summer.
Just finished building a T14 and will be hanging 4 troyer gourds under it so we will see if my returning birds approve of the improvements for 2019.

I have an established martin colony in my backyard, i'm planning to erect a bluebird house in the same yard about 50 feet from the martin house. will this cause a problem with my martins or will they play nice. any thoughts?
Thanks, Bob
Dale D
Posts: 329
Joined: Tue Jan 30, 2018 10:11 am
Location: Orlando, Fl
Martin Colony History: Landlord since 2004

Bob, you are probably going to get mixed responses on this. Personally I have both BB's and Martins nesting here at my site and it presents no problem. The BB's nest in their houses and are not interested in the Martin housing. They will perch on the rods of my Martin racks but, the Martins don't mind. I have read where others aren't so lucky and have BB's trying to move into their Martin gourds and houses. Here is one of my BB's from last season.
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BB 3.JPG
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Orlando, FL Landlord since 2004
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John & Linda - KY
Posts: 599
Joined: Wed Nov 12, 2003 10:19 pm
Location: Kentucky/Hawesville

502 ft is a little close, but with an established martin colony it will probably be OK. But you will definitely have a problem with sparrows trying to take over the BB house, so be prepared to deal with them. -- John
Robert
Posts: 67
Joined: Mon Aug 06, 2018 10:49 am
Location: Columbia , South Carolina

Bobeteb I have hosted purple martins for 37 years i also have four bluebird houses one is 35 feet away from the martin gourds I personally have never had a problem with the bluebirds bothering the martins , you can always use plugs in the entrance holes of the martin houses if they are trying to enter them , then take the plugs out when your martins arrive next spring .
Robert , South Carolina
PMCA member
40 year PM landlord
2018 season
21 pairs 107 eggs 99 fledged
2019 season
23 pairs 122 eggs 105 fledged
2020 season
23 pairs 122 eggs 72 fledged
2021
bobeteb
Posts: 52
Joined: Mon Jan 12, 2015 4:03 pm
Location: IL/Breese
Martin Colony History: 2014 no birds 12 rm trio house
2015 1 ASY pair fledged 5 modified trio to large rooms with 4 TVG under
2016 added second gourd rack with 2 THGs and added third floor to trio
2 ASY pair fledged 10.
2017 added 2 Bo 11 gourds, 6 pair 26 eggs 23 fledged.
2018 adding 2 more THGs and a 4th floor to the trio, hopefully something for everyone. All SRE, cant shoot in town, can't wait for April.
2018 16 pair fledged 65, great summer.
Just finished building a T14 and will be hanging 4 troyer gourds under it so we will see if my returning birds approve of the improvements for 2019.

Thanks for the responses to my concern with the BBs living next to the martins,you made me feel better about that, now i have see how it will go with the wrens and sparrows.I do trap lot of sparrows but not sure what to do if the wrens want the house.
Dave Reynolds
Posts: 2441
Joined: Mon Jan 31, 2011 4:35 pm
Location: Little Hocking, Oh.
Martin Colony History: Satellite Site “Oxbow Golf Course”..
2018 - 15 Pair, 36 Fledged
2019 - 26 Pair, 97 Fledged
2020 - 30 Pair, 137 Fledged
2021 - 30 Pair, 144 Fledged
2022 - 27 Pair, 125 Fledged
2023 - 31 Pair, 130 Fledged
2024 - 41 Pair, 198 Fledged
2025 - 44 Pair, 168 Fledged

Home Site "Little Hocking, Ohio".
2019 - 1 Pair, 5 Fledged
2020 - 1 Pair, 4 Fledged
2021 - 8 Pair, 36 Fledged
2022 - 13 Pair, 46 Fledged
2023 - 16 Pair, 84 Fledged
2024 - 22 Pair, 104 Fledged
2025 - 28 Pair, 83 Fledged

Bobeteb—- Good luck with the Blue birds.. You may be ok with the Blue birds, now that you have an established Martin colony.. But there are some that can not get a Martin colony because of the blue birds being so territorial... Good Luck..

Dave
PMCA Member
Little Hocking, Ohio
scottfreidhof
Posts: 348
Joined: Fri Sep 21, 2007 7:13 am
Location: Kentucky/Morehead

You will want more than one bluebird nest box Bobeteb. With just one box, the bluebirds will probably lose the battle to tree swallows or house sparrows. My yard is just shy of one acre in size and I have 5 bluebird boxes plus the three martin gourd racks. Once I remove about 5 or 6 house sparrows each spring, my boxes fill up with three pairs of tree swallows and one to two pairs of bluebirds. Multiple boxes helps to reduce competition and it is much easier to trap a house sparrow in a bluebird nest box.
clivia98
Posts: 115
Joined: Tue Jan 02, 2018 11:14 am
Location: Raceland, Louisiana

I had a pair of bluebirds nesting about 50 feet from my martins. No problem at all. In fact they had 3 successful nest cycles with 13 chicks fledging. And now a pair has already visited. I expect they will nest in the box this spring. But I am interested in what scottfreindhof mentioned in his post because I would like to put up another bluebird nest box about 100 feet from the one I have now but I have read that 100 feet is too close and that bluebirds do not like to nest close to one another. Bluebird sites state that a minimum of 100 yards is recommended. Any thoughts?
daveh
Posts: 761
Joined: Wed Oct 22, 2008 7:40 am
Location: Kingsville Mo.

I think a 100 yds is still recommended between bluebird boxes. Sometimes that distance on my trail is not far enough. Distances left then 100 yds sometimes work if there is an obstruction between boxes like trees or a house, something that keeps the birds from eyeing each box. Some places on my trails I'll place 2 boxes next to each other, maybe 30 ft between them. Bluebirds will use one box and tree swallows will use the other. Works pretty good around my pond.

Dave
PMCA member
TheSmiths
Posts: 336
Joined: Mon May 12, 2014 1:02 pm
Location: Western KY
Martin Colony History:

Tried to attract PMs 2004; began more earnest attempt in 2014.

Current home site consisting of 2 modified Trio M12Ks, 4 ChirpyNests, and assorted artificial gourds, all enclosed in owl/hawk cages.

2018 — 3 pairs
2019 — 6 pairs
2020 — 12 pairs; barred owls late in season
2021 — 17 pairs; enclosed housing
2022 – 14 pairs
2023 – 18 pairs
2024 – 18 pairs
2025 – 24 pairs
2026 –

Manage FILs colony & public park colony. Attempting to start a colony at a wildlife refuge.

~20 years of providing housing for cavity nesting birds including Bluebirds, Carolina Wrens, House Wrens, Carolina Chickadees, Tufted Titmice, Great-Crested Flycatchers, Northern Flickers, & Prothonotary Warblers.

Have read over the "tree swallow protocol" in case you encounter any problems? https://www.purplemartin.org/uploads/me ... cy-377.pdf

The bluebirds haven't caused problems though they occasionally roost in the gourds in late winter/early spring if we don't have the entrances blocked. The first-year martins, however, have to be taught that though they allow the bluebirds to perch on their housing they should absolutely not expect to receive the same hospitality from the bluebirds. Nope. Not going to happen.
bobeteb wrote:
Fri Nov 23, 2018 11:01 am
Thanks for the responses to my concern with the BBs living next to the martins,you made me feel better about that, now i have see how it will go with the wrens and sparrows.I do trap lot of sparrows but not sure what to do if the wrens want the house.
Give the house wrens a box or two of their own near a brushy/treed area which is their preferred habitat. I'm sure some have encountered a wren who goes against the norm but wrens often only choose housing that is out in the open because they haven't found something more suitable.
daveh wrote:
Mon Nov 26, 2018 10:49 am
Distances left then 100 yds sometimes work if there is an obstruction between boxes like trees or a house, something that keeps the birds from eyeing each box. Some places on my trails I'll place 2 boxes next to each other, maybe 30 ft between them. Bluebirds will use one box and tree swallows will use the other. Works pretty good around my pond.
Dave
I've also seen boxes work closer together when, as Dave mentioned, there is an obstruction. This summer our first pair of bluebirds fledged one brood and was beginning to lay their second clutch when another pair of bluebirds moved into a box ~120 away and in their direct line of sight. I observed both pair quite a bit and they didn't seem concerned by one another. Their territories appeared to be in opposite directions, something they may have worked out sometime prior to my observations. FYI: The boxes were close because one was intended for tree swallows (were they to ever grace us with their presence). The first pair of bluebirds decided they liked the swallow box best over all the alternatives they had available.
Chris B
Posts: 379
Joined: Sun Jun 01, 2014 4:10 pm
Location: AL/Toney

While I have lotsa BB in the early spring, and all year, they have not taken to any of the houses I have put up for them. No problem though as the TS are happy for the cavity.
2014 8 gourds, 3 pairs nested. Ended w/ 24 total
2015 24 gourds, 22 nests. Lotsa birds!
2016 24 gourds and good activity.
2017 32 SREH gourds. Great activity.
2018 40 SREH gourds. Good finish despite big storm damage. No more dangling gourds.
2019 56+ SREH gourds, all on 3/8 rods. Birds did very well.
2020 56 SREH gourds.
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