Female martin kills female martin....

Welcome to the internet's gathering place for Purple Martin enthusiasts
Post Reply
DornCounty
Posts: 2169
Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:58 pm
Location: Rural SE Kansas
Martin Colony History: .
.
Trio-Jedi

IT appears that two females were fighting over a cavity. One became wing entrapped. The other pecked it to death. It had to of happened just before I arrived home as the body was still warm and loose.

Don't remember hearing of this before.

In another cavity two females were fighting, but neither were trapped other than one female had another pinned.
2017 - Home & Public Colonies - 300 Cavities
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

I suspect the wing trapped one dies of shock from struggling in the opening. I'm so weary of this.

PMCA wing protectors back and maybe also added in front may reduce the risk in aluminum housing, or you can try to make something. I don't know if these fit the excluder openings, and I worry whether those are slightly more prone to entrapment than crescents.

I worked many hours last fall making small "tunnel" wing protectors for the inside of much of my Trendsetter housing, and on a few houses opted to add the wing protectors to the outside, in addition to the factory ones inside. If it works, I'll know in a few weeks as most previous years I have had entrapment several times a season and its always heartbreaking to find -- but good you found in time to free in the martin trapped inside.

John M
Matt F.
Posts: 3978
Joined: Mon Feb 28, 2005 9:48 am
Location: Houston, TX

Would LOVE to see some PMCA protectors made to accommodate the wider Excluders............
Image
Tim Mangan-Kansas
Posts: 1728
Joined: Wed Mar 15, 2006 7:25 am
Location: Kansas, Pittsburg
Martin Colony History: 2016 - 22 Pair

Matt:

I agree and have never understood why these plastic protectors have not been produced for all types of openings. Possibly the initial cost to tool the machinery is too expensive for the manufacturer to recover their set-up costs.

I feel the same about porches on houses and gourds. Many reports of starlings breaching SREH openings where the porches are lower than 1/8" from the bottom of the entrance opening. Why can't there be a standard for all porches on martin housing to be no lower than 1/8". Again, re-tooling costs are most likely the reason.

Most dedicated martin landlords have become aware of the potential problem with starlings being able to breach SREH openings when the porches are too low from the opening. Appropriate modifications are made by the landlord to raise the porch level. For the un-educated purchaser of martin houses, they are not aware of this potential problem. They purchase a house, put it on a pole, stick it in the ground and forget about it. Another potential starling breeding site has been erected.

Tim
Licensed Bander
2015 - 14 Pair - fledged 68
2014 - Moved to Kansas - 7 Pair, 35 eggs, 28 fledged in first year
2010 Thru 2013 - Moved-Tried to start new colony
2009 - 46 pair, 217 eggs, 178 fledged
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

One can make an arch guard from three-inch diameter, thin wall drain pipe. Probably it could be set high to wrap around the original excluder entrance. the challenge with Trio doors is they swing up. I tapered this guard for a Trio door to swing up and sanded the edge of the taper smooth, but only made the one. The taper might create a slight gap itself that's a hazard, but I think it's pretty open.

http://i1145.photobucket.com/albums/o50 ... 373be9.jpg

The other thing I have used and continue to use some is the dense automotive weather stripping on the inside. I think this will reduce but not eliminate risk. I do not use weather stripping in gourd tunnels, as recently said here. It won't stick well and because of the unique characteristic of a tunnel already having a bird inside its close quarters, a more substantial guard is needed.
Lewis
Posts: 246
Joined: Tue May 26, 2009 3:21 pm
Location: Georgia/Newnan

John.

There are only a few of us that have placed the PMCA wing guard on the outside. I have had them on my Safe Haven for 3 years with no wing entrapment. I know this does not prove anything, but it will be interesting to see if placing them on the outside of your Trendsetter doors will prevent wing entrapment.
I think placing the wing guard on the outside has helped to prevent starling breeching my crescent sreh's. Again only a few of us have tried this and only time will tell.

Lewis
Spring Garden Keeper
4th Gen Martin Fan
Posts: 1498
Joined: Thu Jul 04, 2013 1:19 pm
Location: TN/Collierville
Martin Colony History: I have been exposed to purple martin sounds in utero when my mother went out to get my father away from his martin colony.
I played around the martin colony every summer and watched as my father maintained his colony. In the late 50's until the 70's he did not notice European Starlings in south Texas.
When old enough, I helped maintain his colony. My primary task was eliminating English House Sparrows with a 1956 Benjamin 317 .177 air rifle.
When I settled into my own home, I started my first colony with an original Trio Castle and Trio Grandpa. When I moved again, I did not put up any martin houses. Frustration with European Starlings in the Southeast US was overwhelming.
Found PMCA Forum and learned about modern enlarged compartments and SREHs.
Inherited my father's last martin house, a Trio Grandma, modified it to modern specifications and have had good results since then.

John,
What do you use to glue the PVC pipe to the metal doors? Liquid Nails?

I have Liquid Nails LN-609 Panel & Foam Adhesive because I was attaching 1/8" EPS foam board to the inside walls of my Trio Grandma.

If I attach PVC to metal I am looking for your recommendation.

Lewis,
I know that you use screws to attach the thicker HDPE sheet stock to raise porch levels and attach the PMCA wing entrapment protectors.
I do not see how screws will work with the thin wall PVC pipe.

Mark.
Last edited by 4th Gen Martin Fan on Sat Apr 05, 2014 9:38 am, edited 1 time in total.
Mark.
Firm believer in HOSP/EUST Control, Enlarged Compartments, SREHs, Pole Predator Guards, Owl/Hawk Guards, Mite/Parasite Control, Housing Insulation, and Vents for Compartment Cooling.
PMCA Member.
DornCounty
Posts: 2169
Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:58 pm
Location: Rural SE Kansas
Martin Colony History: .
.
Trio-Jedi

Don't believe it was shock as the back of the head was featherless and there was blood all over the compartment interiors.
2017 - Home & Public Colonies - 300 Cavities
John Miller
Posts: 4866
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Mark

I have glued a lot of these PVC to painted metal, and inside gourds with heavy duty liquid nails..just sort of caulk it in. Prepping the PVC with acetone might make it stick better, and any good glue probably would work. A lot of people swear by Lexel but I have not tried it.

I also sometimes use an oil based white caulk that I'm liking more an more for my own home and martin stuff too. It can be used as a glue..but won't dry..turns rubbery. It's called "OSI QUAD," at home centers with the other caulk, but you can't clean up with water..have to use mineral spirits.


Andrew you probably are right about the cause of death. I based my conclusion on having found so darn many trapped and dead, and I'm sure I found some within 24 hours and they were always dead, sometimes pecked and sometimes not. either way it's a loss. We have made a lot of progress on this. S&K has a good tunnel with a guard, Troyer now includes a guard in its tunnel, and Trendsetter has made the interior guard standard -- but probably none of these are fool proof. The S&K guard, which is snug around the entrance on the inside, probably is the most effective.

John
John
Owens
Posts: 28
Joined: Tue Jul 15, 2008 9:00 am
Location: Texas/Plainview

Had this happen last year... the bird seemed to be pecked to death...I was home and lowered the gourds and let the bird out that had done the pecking but the injured one died. I lose VERY few birds, and this was sad. Love the large gourds and have some aggressive Martins that keep the starlings and sparrows away. It has been nice not to have to fight them as much as in the past. I think it is because they have now raised several clutches here and know it is home. Occassional pesky sparrow...but guess that is part of the challenge.
DornCounty
Posts: 2169
Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:58 pm
Location: Rural SE Kansas
Martin Colony History: .
.
Trio-Jedi

john.. must have been a brutal fight.. both wings and a foot were outside... I have some wing protection but I will have to upgrade it this offseason.

you guys can bet I will find a quick/cheap way to retro-fit wing guards on excluders.. I have 200 that need them in town.

I'm thinking a 3d printer will do the trick if the cost is cheap enough.
2017 - Home & Public Colonies - 300 Cavities
chickadee
Posts: 1128
Joined: Fri Mar 25, 2011 3:02 pm
Location: ohio

last year I found a female wing entrapped inside a gourd. but her head was inside the gourd and her body outside. she was backwards. I opened the gourd and their was another female. and the trapped female was dead with peaks all in her face. obviously weather if she died of shock or the other female killed her? one thing is clear they where fighting and the other female pecked her face in because she wanted out. and you can do research martins will kill each other for a cavity. just like any other bird.
2008 1 pair
2009 3 pair
2010 7 pair
2011 20 pair
2012 44 pair 280 eggs 210 fledged
2013 67 pair.
2014 67pair
2015-2022 67 pair
Post Reply