Nest box design I read about somewhere...

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WI/MI Border
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:54 pm
Location: WI/MI Border

I'm building an eight unit PM apartment. I might have it done in a week or two. Never had Martins before. Actually have never seen any around these parts. Anywho, I read about owls reaching into the nest boxes and grabbing hatchlings. Someone suggested having a baffle just inside the entrance to make raiding difficult, if not impossible. Anyone have any experience with this design?

A couple of photos of one 7 x 11.5" nest area. The entrance is there but it is currently being covered with exterior sheathing. Eventually there will be a crescent shaped entrance, front porch and a perch outside each of the eight nest boxes. I haven't quite got a handle on how to post photos. Please bear with me...
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Thomas Maddox
Posts: 442
Joined: Fri Jun 25, 2021 5:23 pm
Location: Sulphur, Louisiana

I don't have much to offer other than I really like the look and concept of it. Have driven around and looked for any colonies nearby? Best of wishes regardless!
WI/MI Border
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:54 pm
Location: WI/MI Border

Thomas Maddox wrote:
Wed Apr 02, 2025 8:13 am
I don't have much to offer other than I really like the look and concept of it. Have driven around and looked for any colonies nearby? Best of wishes regardless!
Thanks for your reply Thomas. I think the design is worth a try. I don't know if PMs will like the 90 degree turn to access the nest area. The article I read suggested the partition creates a difficult spot for an owl to see the hatchlings and may work as a deterrent as well as a physical barrier. I just hope the physical barrier doesn't discourage the PMs.

Sorry, I can't recall where I read about this design. For those who build their own houses or manufacturers who build the large nest box designs can easily adapt to this... if it proves to be successful. A BIG if.

I'm a DIYer to a fault, so building is my thing. I will say that when I was looking on line for a manufactured house I was surprised at how many PM houses are still offered with round entrance holes.
Phil01
Posts: 295
Joined: Wed Apr 29, 2020 6:42 pm
Location: Fernandina Beach FL
Martin Colony History: 34 Cavities offered.
24 unit gourd rack with Troyer Horizontal and Vertical Gourds. Sunset Inn aluminum house with 4 Troyer Horizontal Gourds.

2020- 1 pair, 4 eggs, fledged 3
2021- 3 pair, 15 eggs, fledged 8
2022- 5 pair, 26 eggs, fledged 21
2023- 10 pair, 53 eggs, fledged 27
2024- 26 pair, 125 eggs, fledged 83
PMCA Member

First, very nice looking house. Great craftsmanship! I have the 90 degree turn on my sunset inn house and the martins love it! I feel it keeps the parents and hatchlings safe from a predator reaching in and snatching one. Deep compartments help as well. Of course once the young are moving around and being fed from the entrance they are vulnerable.
Question…. Are you going to put any type of door on it so you can open and perform nest checks?

Phil
PMCA member
Fernandina Beach, FL
WI/MI Border
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:54 pm
Location: WI/MI Border

Phil01 wrote:
Wed Apr 02, 2025 6:09 pm
...
Question…. Are you going to put any type of door on it so you can open and perform nest checks?

Phil
Thanks for the compliments. It's a work in progress so access to nest boxes are still being figured out.

In theory it will be installed on an aluminum pole (an old 14' Sunfish sailboat mast) which has a pulley at the top. The roof will act as a "stop" when the house is lifted up to its highest point effectively closing off each four apartment level. When the two levels are lowered the roof assembly stays at the top of the mast. The two apartment levels lower as one assembly. The top level has a loose fitting ceiling which can be lifted for viewing its four apartments. The floor of the top level acts as the ceiling for the bottom level. Lift the top level up to view the lower level apartments.

I'm not sure that explanation makes a lot of sense! I found an article on PMCA about Bernie Nikolai's XPS based house design and I am adapting that to what materials I have on hand or can get easily. For instance I'm using 1/2" XPS where Bernie used 1" XPS. There's a post by Bernie from 2005. I don't see any new updates but I suspect it is still working for him. I will be taking down my house every fall and installing in the spring (May) to avoid most of the harsh weather it will experience.

Edit: I should probably mention that Bernie used epoxy and fiberglass to coat the XPS. I build Teardrop camping trailers and have used PMF for years. PMF is "Poor Man's Fiberglass". Canvas and exterior latex paint. My last camper build is XPS walls and roof sheathed with PMF. It has several thousand highway miles on it and look almost new. I know it lasts and is very rugged. The nest box has a "nest cup" made from Coroplast. That's the corrugated plastic sign material you often see as yard signs. Especially during political campaign season. Making nest cups with coroplast is probably a good way to "Reduce, Reuse and maybe Recycle". Easy to cut, easy to hot glue into cups.

Post by Bernie...
viewtopic.php?p=41696&hilit=Edmonton%2C ... oam#p41696
Martintown33
Posts: 1203
Joined: Tue Jun 01, 2021 6:21 pm
Location: Laplace,La
Martin Colony History: Colony started in 1998. 2 s&k modified houses and gourd rack

Your design looks great! Your martins will love the safety, as others have stated…
Good luck on starting your colony!
Rob
PMCA member
Laplace, La
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3699
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

I have seen a T 14 with the entrances staggered on each side instead of the front, so when the martins go in they have to turn toward the back. I would be interested to see how the martins accept that design, but I assume they would use it all the same.
2025 HOSP count-7
2024 60 pair, HOSP count-44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP count-8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP count-14
2021 62 nest fledged aprox. 230, HOSP count-9
2020 42 nest, Fledged 164, HOSP count-8
2019- 31 Pair over 100 fledged
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair nested, 12 eggs total, fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles away, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
WI/MI Border
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:54 pm
Location: WI/MI Border

flyin-lowe wrote:
Fri Apr 04, 2025 11:39 am
... I would be interested to see how the martins accept that design, but I assume they would use it all the same.
I'll keep all y'all updated on success. I am near the northern limits of their range and I'm probably locating in a non-prime spot in my yard so...
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