sreh enterances

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jeff gregory
Posts: 105
Joined: Sun May 28, 2006 4:45 pm
Location: little chicago/sc

im getting ready to replace my round holes on my super gourds to crescent enterances. i bought the plastic crescent replacement plates from the pmca. has anyone used these ? do they work ok ? i just wanted to get some advice before i go to cutting on my gourds

thanks
John Miller
Posts: 4840
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Not sure this can be done well...maybe. the plates usually are placed on houses. Crescents generally need a porch below to help martins enter, or a rough cling plate. porches should be one-fourth inch below to near flush, and placed inside and out.

If you can secure the plate well and add a porch -- inside and out -- it may work okay. A better option would be to purchase SREH tunnels and insert those, cutting out the round holes to a snug fit for the tunnel and caulk around it. I make my own tunnels or buy from Entrances from Sandy. Troyer's tunnels would work too,

John
~Ray~Gingerich
Posts: 2122
Joined: Mon Jan 05, 2004 10:24 pm
Location: Delaware/Dover

Here is how I modified a supergourd using a short piece of 3" sewer pipe and a conley2 plate. First I marked the outline of the pipe around the entrance hole and cut that part out. Next I fastened a strip of wood inside the tunnel and glued the cut out entrance piece into place inside the tunnel. The remaining piece of plate was glued on top of the tunnel and a porch installed on the outside which is made up with another strip of wood and a piece of plastic, this was glued to the entrance plate and supported underneath by a wood screw threaded into the strip of wood inside the tunnel. I used PL construction adhesive which did a pretty good job of holding everything in place. You can't tell by the picture but the porch is 1/16 below the hole and the tunnel has a slight downward tilt to drain water off plus a small overhang at the top of tunnel.
Image
~Ray~ Gingerich
1999 1pair, 2006 2 pair, 2008 2 pair,
2009 23 pair, 2010 39 pair, 2011 67 pair,
2012 115 pair, 2013 160 pair,
2014 152 pair, 2015 174 pair, 2016 178 pair
2017 187 pair, 2018 200 pair, 2019 171pair
2020 233 pair
Martin man RI
Posts: 440
Joined: Sun Dec 14, 2003 7:04 pm
Location: MA/RI area

I had two male martins that could not enter the crescent holes.
I had to remove and add round holes on aluminum house I have
put Conley holes on my aluminum house that i was given in the fall.
I have many crescent gourds there have been no issue with them and
they all have porches.
John Miller
Posts: 4840
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Here is a photo that can serve a couple of how-two purposes: owl guards, , and super gourds -- probably originally round holes - converted to caulked-in SREH tunnels. I think one manufactuer also now makes a "collar" attachment to help secure the tunnels but I've just always caulked my in a snug hole. You'd enlarge the original round hole with a jig saw to fit. the photo is by Larry Melcher and his back yard.

John M

http://i1145.photobucket.com/albums/o50 ... 82b83c.jpg
Dave Duit
Posts: 2093
Joined: Tue Nov 25, 2003 2:02 pm
Location: Iowa / Nevada
Martin Colony History: In 2023, 81 pair with 350 fledged youngsters. 106 total cavities available, 82 Troyer Horizontal gourds and 4 modified deep trio metal house units, 1 fallout shelter, owl cages around all units. Martin educator and speaker. President and founder of the Iowa Purple Martin Organization. Please visit Iowa Purple Martin Organization on Facebook. Emails send to [email protected]. Subject line include Iowa Purple Martin.

Ray,
I modified my supergourds and they look very similar to your modifications. I used a pattern of locking tabs around the hole of the supergourd and used 4 inch PVC sewer pipe with matching interlocking grooves for the hole and pipe to twist and lock into place. Once I get better with posting pics I will share this method with everyone. I'm also inthe process of developing a feeding tray that allows martins to feed; but robins and starling with be excluded.
Mite control, heat venting, predator protection and additional feeding during bad weather add up to success.
John Miller
Posts: 4840
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

When making tunnels, if you run a small slat of wood -- I prefer oak or cedar, full length inside the bottom of the drain pipe and leave sticking out the front a few inches, it will provide a support outside for the porch and provides traction inside. I glue it in but can bolt too if one prefers. The slat base is how Emil makes his tunnels I think and that's where I learned it. I'll try to make one this winter and post some photos here. We really don't have good how-to link, in my opinion, of how to make pretty simple and strong gourd tunnel. John
~Ray~Gingerich
Posts: 2122
Joined: Mon Jan 05, 2004 10:24 pm
Location: Delaware/Dover

Dave the locking tabs sound interesting, will it work with 3"pipe? I like to use 3" as there is less chance of wing entrapment. Really curious as to how you exclude starlings at your bird feeder.
~Ray~ Gingerich
1999 1pair, 2006 2 pair, 2008 2 pair,
2009 23 pair, 2010 39 pair, 2011 67 pair,
2012 115 pair, 2013 160 pair,
2014 152 pair, 2015 174 pair, 2016 178 pair
2017 187 pair, 2018 200 pair, 2019 171pair
2020 233 pair
Emil Pampell-Tx
Posts: 6743
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 1:26 pm
Location: Tx, Richmond (SW of Houston)
Martin Colony History: First started in Gretna, La in 1969 with a small homemade house, have had martins ever since at 2 different homes in Texas

I make tunnels out of 3in lightweight sewer and drain pipe, the base is cedar for traction that has a groove cut on each side. Any type of entrance can be attached
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PMCA Member, 250 gourds, 6 poles, 2traps
John Miller
Posts: 4840
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Emil

What is the width of your slats? I use ones more narrow I think --1.5 inches -- as I'm using them as a support for a porch that I overlay on them. Just using the slat as the porch would be less steps involved, but depending on the SREH type I've felt martins may need a wider porch to enter.

John M
Emil Pampell-Tx
Posts: 6743
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 1:26 pm
Location: Tx, Richmond (SW of Houston)
Martin Colony History: First started in Gretna, La in 1969 with a small homemade house, have had martins ever since at 2 different homes in Texas

John, I make them various sizes from about 1.5in to 2.5inches, but I never even measure them. The larger they are, the smaller the height, but changing the width somewhat makes very little difference on the height

You can make them whatever width you want the porch to be
PMCA Member, 250 gourds, 6 poles, 2traps
John Miller
Posts: 4840
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Emil

I may be getting too technical, but have concluded that martins need a wide porch to enter excluder II entrances, which I have used a lot on my home-made tunnels and sometimes found martins had difficulty entering. The martins have to slightly open their wings to enter these entrances,and maybe WDC entrances, and may need wider surfaces for balance. I've been retrofitting wider. I'd think a fairly narrow slat of two inches or maybe 1.5 would be fine for martins to enter clinger or crescents. John
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