NEST TRAYS

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Dale D

Was sitting here thinking about nest trays. A lot of people use them, including myself.

Most everyone would agree when it comes to compartment size, 6" width is probably the average size, but once you introduce a nest box you are going to have a reduction in width of the compartment. Using 1/4"for the sidewalls you have reduced the nesting area to 5.5". Has anyone used less than this with no problem?

What do you feel is an acceptable inside width of a nest box?
rdhd
Posts: 291
Joined: Sun Dec 26, 2004 11:40 am

I
Last edited by rdhd on Sat Mar 23, 2013 11:15 am, edited 1 time in total.
flyin-lowe
Posts: 3792
Joined: Wed Mar 29, 2006 8:49 am
Location: Indiana/Henry Co.

The base of my nest trays are 1x6 and the side and back pieces are from a sheet of birch I bought at Lowe's. it is very thin and still sturdy. This is the only picture I have of the trays but you get the idea. It is not enough to make a noticeable difference in the available size. I made mine tall enough that babies cannot jump over the back when I am sliding the tray in, I have heard of people smashing babies that scurry over the back of the nest tray if they are only a couple inches tall. There is around an inch or so between the top of my nest tray and the ceiling.

Image
Last edited by flyin-lowe on Thu Jan 24, 2013 6:03 pm, edited 1 time in total.
2026 HOSP 29
2025 62 pair HOSP 20
2024 60 pair, HOSP 44
2023 60+ pair, HOSP 8
2022 60 nests with 262 eggs, HOSP 14
2021 62 pair, HOSP 9
2020 42 nest, HOSP 8
2019- 31 pair
2018- 15 pair 49 fledged
2017 3 SY pair, 12 eggs , fledged 10. 4 additional lone SY's
2016 1 pair fledged 4
2015 Visitors
2014 Visitors
2013 Moved 6 miles, 1 pair fledged 2.
2012 30 pair fledged 100.
2011 12 pair 43 fledged.
2010 5 pair 14 fledged.
apundt-TX
Posts: 986
Joined: Thu Jan 22, 2004 7:34 pm
Location: Pflugerville, Texas
Martin Colony History: :
2022-1 pair
1 pair 2021
2020- Didn't get setup fast enough in Pflugerville
2019- Apartment
2018 Divorce lost Colony in Dripping Springs
19 pair 2017
17 pair 2015
12 pair 2014
8 pair 2013
5 pair 2012
2 pair 2011

Dale,
I completely understand what you are talking about. I made nesttrays out of 1/2 foamboard. bottom piece about 5 1/2 inches wide. the sides are made from political signs. maybe 1/4 inch wide. so that make the nest 5inches across by 5 inches deep.
there is a room for the young ones to jump over the middle piece (can't think what it is called) but it substitutes for the mud dam. Will see how it goes.
PMCA member
racks:CUE AAA-16, PMCA Multipurpose pole , S&K EZ-Lift, Lonestar/Songbird Essentials, CUE 12 gourd rack
gourds: S&K gourds, Supergourds, Troyer horizontals, Naturalines, few naturals
housing: S&K great 8, TRIO M12K, Coates/BirdsChoice 8 room wateresdge
Leandortree
Posts: 130
Joined: Tue Jan 11, 2011 4:10 pm
Location: Saskatchewan/Grenfell

Dale D,
I will attempt to post a photo or two, of the troyer T14 nest tray. They are 6 inches wide inside .I think 5.5 inches will be ok; the young will spread out as they grow. As you can see in the photo the incubating mother bird does not use much room. The inside of a Troyer 14 nest tray is about 69 square inches.
The 6x6 cavity size is 36 square inches; a lot of martins have been raised in those small quarters.
What did you have in mind as to what would be an acceptable width? I can't say unless I know the length also.
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Saskatchewan "The land of living skies"
Leandortree colony
2012-46 pair 200+ Fledged
Dale D

Thanks for everyone's input. The boxes I use are similar to what you guys have posted. I was just curious what size boxes people were using. I will attach a picture of mine for you to see. Thanks again for the replies.

http://i275.photobucket.com/albums/jj28 ... G_1174.jpg
Dave Reynolds
Posts: 2444
Joined: Mon Jan 31, 2011 4:35 pm
Location: Little Hocking, Oh.
Martin Colony History: Satellite Site “Oxbow Golf Course”..
2018 - 15 Pair, 36 Fledged
2019 - 26 Pair, 97 Fledged
2020 - 30 Pair, 137 Fledged
2021 - 30 Pair, 144 Fledged
2022 - 27 Pair, 125 Fledged
2023 - 31 Pair, 130 Fledged
2024 - 41 Pair, 198 Fledged
2025 - 44 Pair, 168 Fledged

Home Site "Little Hocking, Ohio".
2019 - 1 Pair, 5 Fledged
2020 - 1 Pair, 4 Fledged
2021 - 8 Pair, 36 Fledged
2022 - 13 Pair, 46 Fledged
2023 - 16 Pair, 84 Fledged
2024 - 22 Pair, 104 Fledged
2025 - 28 Pair, 83 Fledged

Dale -- Nothing wrong with that photo, looks great. Good luck this year.. Dave
PMCA Member
Little Hocking, Ohio
John Miller
Posts: 4867
Joined: Mon Mar 22, 2004 9:11 pm
Location: St. Louis, MO

Dale

Some of my nest trays are about 5 inches wide and martins do fine. I make the trays narrow to slip past wing entrapment guards on trendsetters, which in my houses are in the side walls.

I think it's good to have a tray front about 1.5 inches high. Otherwise, I sometimes have young -- not yet feathered - that crawl out onto the porches. If one makes the front higher, older babies may not be able to climb back and forth.

John
Dale D

Thanks Dave, I have used these same nest boxes for about 8 years now. I was curious to know just how narrow some other landlords have gone with their boxes.

Thanks John,
I think you answered the question. I always thought that a 5" wide box would work.
Dave Duit
Posts: 2146
Joined: Tue Nov 25, 2003 2:02 pm
Location: Iowa / Nevada
Martin Colony History: In 2026, 88 pair with 333 fledged youngsters. 110 total cavities available, 82 Troyer Horizontal gourds and a homemade PVC / metal 28 compartment unit, 1 fallout shelter. Hawk and owl guards included. Martin educator and speaker. President and founder of the Iowa Purple Martin Organization. Please visit Iowa Purple Martin Organization on Facebook link: https://www.facebook.com/groups/1627283871068161 Emails send to [email protected]. Subject line include Iowa Purple Martin.

Leandortree,
Your boxes are identical to mine. Great minds must think alike. lol. Good craftsmanship.
ImageMite control, heat venting, predator protection and additional feeding during bad weather add up to success.
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~Ray~Gingerich
Posts: 2122
Joined: Mon Jan 05, 2004 10:24 pm
Location: Delaware/Dover

I did mine a little different since I was looking for a way to save weight. I cut the bottom boards then used a band saw to cut a beveled 5-1/2 inch hole, next I cut a piece of heavy duty aluminum flashing and nailed it to the bottom, that forms a nice nest cup in the wood. For the sides and end I used the same aluminum and formed it to fit around the wood. I smoothed off all sharp edges on the aluminum. To finish it off I smeared latex caulk here and there to give it a used before look. The inside width measures 6-1/4 inches. Some of these have been in use for 7 years now.
Image
~Ray~ Gingerich
1999 1pair, 2006 2 pair, 2008 2 pair,
2009 23 pair, 2010 39 pair, 2011 67 pair,
2012 115 pair, 2013 160 pair,
2014 152 pair, 2015 174 pair, 2016 178 pair
2017 187 pair, 2018 200 pair, 2019 171pair
2020 233 pair
Dale D

Very nice design Ray. Nest box with a nest bowl built in. I can see where these will last you for years. Your compartments must be wider than most since you can slide a nest box inside, and still have 6.25" width inside.
Louise Chambers
Site Admin
Posts: 6208
Joined: Tue Nov 04, 2003 1:07 pm
Location: Corpus Christi, TX

I dug up a photo of the foam nest trays we use - lightweight, easy to make (box knife scores the foam, snap it and assemble pieces with hot glue gun). They last a few to several seasons, can be cleaned up with a soak in soapy water + some bleach.
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Dale D

Thanks Louise,

I like this design. Light weight, and inexpensive.
bwenger
Posts: 1057
Joined: Thu Jul 14, 2005 7:24 pm
Location: Pennsylvania/Espyville/Pymatuning Reservoir Area
Martin Colony History: Taking care of 11 active public colonies and trying to start two more in northwestern PA. Also attempting to restart another one in southwestern PA, in Collier Township's Hilltop Park. In 2017, not sure what happened but the ASY male returned and then a couple of weeks later he was gone. It could have been weather related. No other birds showed up. I had a starling nesting at the Public site that I had trouble getting rid of.
In 2018, we fledged 629 martins at all of the sites.

Louise and John,

Do you have more luck with a glue gun rather than the construction adhesive that is made for the foam insulation?

Thanks,

Bill
barry resvick
Posts: 185
Joined: Thu Jun 23, 2011 3:07 pm
Location: Alberta/Didsbury
Martin Colony History: 2010 we had just one sy male all summer
2011 we had the same male come back but eventually brought home a female and had five eggs but were infertile
2012 we had our first two chicks but lost them
2013 we fledged six and had two pair
2014 we fledged 13 from four pairs
2015 we fledged 24 from 6 pairs

Another thing that works well to hold them together is silicon.Its water proof and wont melt the foam.
2010______2 visitors
2011______1asy male 3 visitors
2012______1 pair,possibly2(5 infertile eggs)
2013______2 pair,5infertile eggs,4hatched,0 fledged
2014______3 pair,Fledged 13
barry resvick
Posts: 185
Joined: Thu Jun 23, 2011 3:07 pm
Location: Alberta/Didsbury
Martin Colony History: 2010 we had just one sy male all summer
2011 we had the same male come back but eventually brought home a female and had five eggs but were infertile
2012 we had our first two chicks but lost them
2013 we fledged six and had two pair
2014 we fledged 13 from four pairs
2015 we fledged 24 from 6 pairs

Hi Friends!
I cant figure out how to attach a pic on this site but we make our trays out of coroplast sheet,the kind they use for signs.We can buy 4x8 sheets of black.We put them together with slicon or a glue gun and lastly we silicone in a styrafoam nesting bowl a half inch high.This helps keep everything dry and once the foam block is added,they are very strong.One of the nicest thing about them is that they can be made at the kitchen table.
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2010______2 visitors
2011______1asy male 3 visitors
2012______1 pair,possibly2(5 infertile eggs)
2013______2 pair,5infertile eggs,4hatched,0 fledged
2014______3 pair,Fledged 13
Louise Chambers
Site Admin
Posts: 6208
Joined: Tue Nov 04, 2003 1:07 pm
Location: Corpus Christi, TX

Bill, John is the builder, but he always uses hot glue gun and they hold up well. It's quick and easy.
John Barrow
Posts: 982
Joined: Tue Nov 11, 2003 4:12 pm
Location: Corpus Christi / Sandia , Texas

Friends,

I have made many of the foam nest boxes like Louise has displayed. They are lite, easy and cheap to make and hold up will throughout a season or two. I use the 1/2 inch foam board (comes in 4x8 feet sheets). It can be scored along a straightedge with a knife and then popped open in a uniform cut. I reduce the whole board down to strips that are about 5 and 7/8 inches wide and 11 and 7/8 inches long. This size is used as the floor that will sit within the 6x12 inch lonestar compartment. These floor pieces can also be cut into pieces roughly two inches wide (by 5 7/8 inch. deep) to use for sides of the box. I use a hot glue gun and release 3 or 4 small drops of glue on to the floor where the sides will be attached and a drop of glue on connecting sides. I then install the side and hold it firmly in place for a few seconds for the glue to dry and hold.

The initial thread of this post addresses the ensuing final size of the interior box, which reduces the overall cavity by an inch. This does not represent a problem. In fact I have cut the two side pieces of the box down to about 4.5 inches, rather than 5 7/8. This leaves a box 5 7/8 -front and back and sides that are only 4.5 inches deep.

By purposely reducing the size of the box I increase the open area of the cavity in front of the interior box. Use of the interior nestbox is primarily by eggs and very young nestlings that come nowhere near filling the nesting cavity. When they reach 12-13 days of age they tend to congregate in front of the box near the entrance hole awaiting arrival of food from adults. As they reach full size they need a larger area in front of the built in nesting cavity. They will seldom retreat to the nesting area unless frightened during a nestcheck or similar experience. At that point in age the nesting walls are not an obstacle to them-they can easily navigate over and around the walls.

I hope this is easier to visualize then it is to explain in writing.
~~TEAMED WITH A MARTIN GODDESS~~

Member/Mentor-PMCA. I do regular nestchecks and participate in PROJECT MARTINWATCH!! Coordinated 3 geolocator studies-2009, 2010 & 2013. State and Fed licensed bander (retired Jan., 2020)
Craig Haddox
Posts: 444
Joined: Sun Mar 14, 2004 5:13 pm
Location: Missouri Washington

I use cedar boards for fences. It's 5 1/2 inches wide and the martins love them.
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